Science in Winter Olympics
Sustainable Development
Agriculture
Geological Hazards
Ocean
Climate & Environmental  Change
Publications
During the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing, the research team successfully developed the first-ever visualized command system, which utilized ultrafine spatio-temporal resolution wind information for snow sports. This groundbreaking system was implemented in the training of China's national teams. Its introduction brought about a fundamental shift in the training approach of the Chinese national team, significantly enhancing the efficiency of athlete preparation and minimizing training injuries for the Winter Olympics. It also played a crucial role in bridging the technical gap in precision weather service and on-the-spot commanding specifically tailored for snow sports in China. With the support of scientific and technological advancements, the freestyle skiing aerials team, comprising Xu Mengtao, Qi Guangpu, secured 2 gold medals and 1 silver medal. Gu Ailing obtained 2 gold medals and 1 silver medal, Su Yiming achieved 1 gold medal and 1 silver medal, and numerous athletes set new records for China in biathlon, ski jumping, and other sports.

Media Coverage

The project results received extensive coverage from numerous media outlets including Qiushi Magazine, Science and Technology Daily, Beijing Daily, and Wen Hui Po. Additionally, People's News, Xinmin Evening News, Theoretical Light, China Economic Net and various other platforms reported on the project's achievements.

Technology applications for the Winter Olympics
Practical Case
Collaborative Earth Observing Technic for Carbon Stock
and Ecological Environment Monitoring
Practical Case
Shanghai Waigaoqiao power carbon emission monitoring

Suzhou residents carbon emission monitoring
Real-time monitoring of CH4、CO2 、N2
Oindexes in Shengmu Farm, Inner Mongolia


Utilizing electromagnetic calculation methods such as the generalized Rayleigh-Gans approximation, Physical Optics, and Geometric Optics, a comprehensive broad-spectrum microwave scattering model for crops has been developed. This advanced model enables the analysis of crop scattering mechanisms and facilitates a wide range of applications including crop classification, extraction of planting areas, monitoring phenology and growth, estimating yields, and evaluating the potential for yield improvement.

Crop Phenology Monitoring and Yield Estimation

Mechanism and Methodology of Agricultural Remote Sensing
Data Collection
(a)Thematic images for LAI in the whole rice growth cycle
Mechanism Model
An automatic time-series InSAR (Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar) processing system has been successfully developed on the cloud platform. This system has been employed for geological disaster monitoring, including urban subsidence, seawall subsidence, and landslide deformation in Zhejiang Province and the Yangtze River Delta region. Its capabilities enable the identification of hidden hazardous areas and provide early warning of risks prior to the occurrence of disasters.

Earthquake Emergency Response Based on Automated InSAR System
Remote Sensing Monitoring of Geological Hazards
Hangzhou Bay Seawall Settlement Monitoring
Lishui Landslide Monitoring
Mine Settlement and Deformation Monitoring

Soil salinization is a widespread issue in coastal areas, and the variations in soil salinity levels directly affect radar scattering mechanisms. Analyzing these differences can aid in monitoring and assessing soil salinization, thereby providing crucial technical support for land resource utilization in Zhejiang Province.
Intelligent systems have been employed to swiftly and scientifically determine the affected areas and sources of oil spills. This technological advancement has significantly enhanced the emergency response capabilities for oil spills originating from offshore platforms. In fact, this is the first practical application of radar remote sensing technology in China for determining liability in oil spill accidents.

Coastal Soil Salinization Monitoring

Coastal Soil and Ocean Environment Monitoring
Ocean Environmental Monitoring
Ocean Pollutants Monitoring ofOcean in Emergency
This research explores the evolution process of ancient water systems utilizing the unique penetration capabilities of micro waves. It unravels the reasons behind the development and prosperity of civilization, as well as the subsequent decline and extinction of human populations in the Lop Nur region and its surrounding areas approximately 2000 to 3000 years ago.

Analysis of the Cause of Lop Nur's "Big Ear"
Study on Environmental Change in Lop Nur
Remote Sensing Monitoring of Climate andEnvironmental Change
Temporal and Spatial Changes of Water Vapor Flux
Monitoring of Ground-level Ozone Concentration
Seasonal water vapor fluxes over the Tibetan Plateau and Indo-Pacific warm pool from 1979 to 2018

Results of satellite remote sensing retrieval of ozone concentration in Zhangzhou City, October 10, 2022

1.Chunming Han, Jia Liu, Yixing Ding, Peng Chai, Xiaolin Bian,Recognition of Area without Understory Vegetation Based on the RGB-UAV Ultra-High Resolution Images in Red Soil Erosion Area,Remote Sensing, 15,2023,1470;


2.Haoran Fang, Yun Shao, Chou Xie, Bangsen Tian, Chaoyong Shen, Yu Zhu, Yihong Guo ,

Ying Yang, Guanwen Chen, Ming Zhang,A New Approach to Spatial Landslide Susceptibility Prediction in Karst Mining Areas Based on Explainable Artifificial Intelligence,Sustainability, 15(4), 2023,3094;


3.Xiangchen Liu, Yun Shao, Kun Li, Zhiqu Liu, Long Liu, Xiulai Xiao,Backscattering Statistics of Indoor Full-Polarization Scatterometric and SyntheticAperture Radar Measurements of a Rice Field, Remote Sensing, 15(4), 2023,965;


4.Zhiyong Wang, Shuli Wang, Hongxiang Wang , Long Liu, Zhenjin Li, Yuandong Zhu,Kai Wang,Field-scale rice yield estimation based on UAV based MiniSAR data with Ku band and modified water-cloud model of panicle layer at panicle stage,Frontiers Plant Science,13,2022,1001779;


5.Haoran Fang, Yun Shao, Chou Xie , Bangsen Tian, Yu Zhu, Yihong Guo , Qing Yang,Ying Yang ,Using Persistent Scatterer Interferometry for Post-Earthquake Landslide Susceptibility Mapping in Jiuzhaigou, Applied Sciences,12(18),9228;


6.Xiaoran Lv, Falk Amelung, and Yun Shao,Widespread Aseismic Slip Along the Makran Megathrust Triggered by the 2013 Mw 7.7 Balochistan Earthquake,Geophysica Research Letters,49(6),19448007;


7.Xiaoran Lv, Yun Shao,Rheology of the Northern Tibetan Plateau Lithosphere Inferred from the Post-Seismic Deformation Resulting from the 2001 Mw 7.8 Kokoxili Earthquake, Remote Sensing,14(5),2022,1207;


8.Xiaochen Wang, Yuxin Hu, Bing Han, Xinzhe Yuan, Junxin Yang,Jitong Duan, Influence of Residual Amplitude and Phase Error for GF-3 Quad-Polarization SAR on Wind Vector Retrieval,Remote Sensing,14(6),2022,1433;


9.Wenbo Zhao, Qing Dong,Zhengli Zuo,A Method Combining Line Detection and Semantic Segmentation for Power Line Extraction from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Images,Remote Sensing,14(6),2022,1367;


10.Yun Shao, Huaze Gong, Charles Elachi,Brian Brisco, Jiaqi Liu, Xuncheng Xia, Huadong Guo, Yuyang Geng, Shugang Kang, Chang-an Liu, Zhi Yang, Tingting Zhang,The lake-level changes of Lop Nur over the past 2000 years and its linkage to the decline of the ancient Loulan Kingdom,Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies,40(2022),101002;


11.Lu Li, Fengli Zhang, Yun Shao, Qiufang Wei, Qiqi Huang,Yanan Jiao,Airborne SAR Radiometric Calibration Based on Improved Sliding Window Integral Method,Sensors,22(01),2022,320;


12.Xiaochen Wang,Yun Shao,Duo Wang, Bing Han, Meng Qi, Xin YiA ,Novel Method to Retrieve Significant Wave Height from GF-3 Quad-polarization SAR Imagery, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,2022,3206768;


13.Zhiqu Liu,Yun Shao,Guojun Wang,Yezheng Yao,Peng Yang,Xiulai Xiao,Preliminary Results of Bistatic Radar Imaging from An Anechoic Chamber,2022 IGARSS


14.Tingting Zhang, Yun Shao, Zhengshan Ju, Zhiqu Liu,Experiment of Measuring Full-parameters Microwave Properties for Soil Salinized Process,2022 IGARSS


15.Xiulai Xiao,Yun Shao,Peng Yang,Zhiqu Liu,Yezheng Yao,Hailin E,Ningbo Zhang,Phase Analysis of Vertical Deformation of Targets with Multiple Incident Angles,2022 IGARSS


16.Chunyan Zhang,Liping Li,Yanning Guan,Danlu Cai,Hong Chen,Xiaolin Bian,Shan Guo,Impacts of vegetation properties and temperature characteristics on species richness patterns in drylands: Case study from Xinjiang,Ecological Indicators,133(2021),108417;


17.Xiangchen Liu,Yun Shao,Long Liu,Kun Li,Jingyuan Wang,Shuo Li,Jinning Wang, Xuexiao Wu ,Effects of Plant Crown Shape on Microwave Backscattering Coefficients of Vegetation Canopy,Sensors,21(22),2022,7748;


18.BAILIN HU,LEI CHEN,YOUFENG ZOU,XUEXIAO WU,PROSPER WASHAYA,Methods for Monitoring Fast and Large Gradient Subsidence in Coal Mining Areas Using SAR Images: A Review,IEEE Access,9(2011),3126787;


19.ZHANG Tingting, SHAO Yun, GENG Yuyang, GONG Huaze, YANG Lan,A study on historical location and evolution of Lop Nor in China with maps and DEM,Journal of Arid Land,13(6),2021,639-652;


20.Chunyan Zhang , Shan Guo, Yanning Guan , Danlu Cai,Xiaolin Bian,Temporal Stability of Vegetation Cover across the Loess Plateau Based on GIMMS during 1982–2013,Sensors,21(1),2021,315;


21.Qiufang Wei, Yun Shao, Chou Xie, Baoshan Cui, Bangsen Tian, Brian Brisco,Kun Li,Wenjia Tang,Number and nest-site selection of breeding black-necked cranes over the past 40 years in the Longbao Wetland Nature Reserve, Qinghai, China,Big Earth Data,5(2),2021,217-236;


22.Wei Tian , Yun Shao, Zhiqu Liu , Qiufang Wei, Zhihua Tang, Chong Ni,A Full-Parameters Microwave Properties Measurement System of 20m Diameter Anechoic Chamber,2021 IGARSS


23.Jinning Wang, Kun Li, Yun Shao, Fengli Zhang, Zhiyong Wang, Xianyu Guo,Yi Qin,Xiangchen Liu ,Analysis of Combining SAR and Optical Optimal Parameters to Classify Typhoon-Invasion Lodged,Sensors,20(24),2020,7346;


24.XUEXIAO WU , PROSPER WASHAYA, LONG LIU, KUN LI,YUN SHAO, LINGYUAN MENG, BAILIN HU,Rice Yield Estimation Based on Spaceborne SAR: A Review From 1988 to 2018,IEEEAccess,8(2020),3020182;


25.Xiaolin Bian , Yun Shao , Chunyan Zhang , Chou Xie , Wei Tian,The feasibility of assessing swell-based bathymetry using SAR imagery from orbiting satellite,ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,168(2020),124-130;


26.Xiaoran Lv, Falk Amelung, Yun Shao , Shu Ye , Ming Liu,Chou Xie,Rheology of the Zagros Lithosphere from Post-Seismic Deformation of the 2017 Mw7.3 Kermanshah, Iraq, Earthquake,Remote Sensing,12(12),2020,2032;


27.Xuexiao Wu,Long Liu,Xianyu Guo,Zhiqu Liu,Kun Li,Yun Shao,Comparison of water cloud models with different layers for rice yield estimation from a single TerraSAR image,Remote Sensing Letters,11(9),2020,876-882;


28.Xiulai Xiao, Wei Zhai, Zhiqu Liu,Building damage information extraction from fully-polarimetric sar images based on variogram texture features,ACRS2020;


29.Xianyu Guo, Kun Li , Yun Shao , Qiufang Wei,Xuexiao Wu,Xiangchen Liu, Coherence analysis and height estimation of vegetation phase center based on indoor multiband multibaseline polarimetric interferometric sar data: a case study of wild rice shoots,ACRS2020;


30.Xiaolin Bian , Yun Shao, Chunyan Zhang, Chou Xie, Wei Tian,Estimation of shallow water depth from swell patterns using GF-3 SAR data,ACRS2020;


31.Wei Tian , Yun Shao , Zhiqu Liu, Qiufang Wei, Zhihua Tang, Chong Ni,A Full-Factors Microwave Properties Measurement System of 20m Diameter Anechoic Chamber,ACRS2020;


32.Lihua Lan, Tingting Zhang, Yun Shao, Zhengshan Ju, Xun Chai,Soil moisture mapping with polarimetric sar in huanghe delta of china,IGARSS 2020;


33.Jinning Wang, Kun Li, Yun Shao,Zhiyong Wang,Monitoring of rice lodging using Sentinel-1 data,ICAITA2020;


34.Lei Pang,Fengli Zhang,Guojun Wang,Na Liu,Lu Li,Yun Shao,Evaluation of α_s1 for building damage mapping based on Touzi decomposition,IGARSS 2020;


35.Qiufang Wei,Yun Shao,Xiaochen Wang,Preliminary Evaluation of Gaofen-3 Quad-Polarized SAR Imagery for Longbao Protected Plateau Wetland Reserve,Journal of Sensors,2019,8789473;


36.Shan LIU, Fengli ZHANG, Shiying WEI, Qingbo LIU, Na LIU, Yun SHAO, Steven

J. Burian,Building Damage Mapping Based on Touzi Decomposition Using Quad-polarimetric ALOS PALSAR Data,Frontiers of Earth Science,14(2020),401-412;


37.Yuyang Geng,Yun Shao, Tingting Zhang, Huaze gong,Lan Yang,High-resolution Elevation Model of Lop Nur Playa Derived from Tandem-X,Journal of Sensors,2019,6839703;


38.Xiaolin Bian, Xiaoming Lic,Ping Qid, Zhenghao Chic, Ran Yee, Siwen Lue, Yanhong Caie,Quantitative Design and Analysis of Marine Environmental Monitoring Networks in Coastal Waters of China,Marine Pollution Bulletin,143(2019),144-151;


39.Penghui Huang , Xiang-Gen Xia ,Xingzhao Liu, Xue Jiang ,  Junli Chen,Yanyang Liu,A Novel Baseline Estimation Method for Multichannel HRSW SAR System,IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters,16(12),2019,1829-1833;


40.Feilong Wang, Fumin Wang, Yao Zhang, Jinghui Hu, Jingfeng Huang,Jingkai Xie,Rice Yield Estimation Using Parcel-Level Relative Spectral Variables from UAV-Based Hyperspectral Imagery,Frontiers in Plant Science,10(2019),00453;


41.Xuexiao Wu,Shuli Wang,Long Liu,Yun Shao,Kun Li,Zhiqu Liu,The Potential of Direct Rice Yield Estimation with A MWCM by Single Terrasar-X Image,APSAR2019


42.GANG XU, YANYANG LIU, JIALIAN SHENG,GUOBIN JING, XIN LIN,JUNLI CHEN,Parametric Sparse SAR Imaging of Ground Moving Targets Integrated With Motion Compensation,IEEE Access,6(2018),73457-73464;


43.GANG XU, YANYANG LIU,MENGDAO XING, Multi-Channel Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging of Ground Moving Targets Using Compressive Sensing,IEEE Access,6(2018),66134-66142;


44.Xiaolin Bian,Yun Shao,Shiang Wang,Wei Tian, Xiaochen Wang,Chunyan Zhang,Shallow Water Depth Retrieval from Multi-temporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data,IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,11(9),2018,2991-3000;


45.Xiaochen Wang, Yun Shao, Fengli Zhang,Wei Tian,Comparison of C- and L-band Simulated Compact Polarized SAR in Oil Spills Detection,Frontiers of Earth Science,13(2019),351-360;


46.Xianyu Guo,Kun Li,Yun Shao,Zhiyong Wang,Hongyu Li,Zhi Yang,Long Liu,Shuli Wang ,Inversion of Rice Biophysical Parameters Using Simulated Compact Polarimetric SAR C-Band Data,Sensors,18(7),2018,2271;


47.Xiaochen Wang, Yun Shao, Wei Tian ,Xiaolin Bian,An Investigation into the Capability of Compact Polarized SAR to Classify Multi-Sea-Surface Characteristics,Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing,44(2),2018,1-13;


48.Xiaochen Wang,Yun Shao,Lu She,Wei Tian,Kun Li,Long Liu,Ocean Wave Information Retrieval Using Simulated Compact Polarized SAR from Radarsat-2,Journal of Sensors,2018,1738014;


49.Chenqing Fan, Xiaochen Wang, Xudong Zhang ,Dong Gao, A newly developed ocean significant wave height retrieval method from Envisat ASAR wave mode imagery,Acta Oceanologica Sinica,38(2019),120-127;


50.Xiaoyan Liu ,Long Liu,Yun Shao ,Quanhua Zhao,Qingjun Zhang,Linjiang Lou,Water Detection in Urban Areas from GF-3,Sensors,18(4),2018,1299;


51.Long Liu, Yun Shao, Nicolas Pinel, Kun Li, Zhi Yang, Huaze Gong, and Youcheng Wang,

Modeling Microwave Backscattering From Parabolic Rice Leaves,IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING,55(11),2017,6044-6053.



Publications

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